Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Information Management and Control
Question: Discuss about the Information Management and Control. Answer: Introduction Ausmed Education is a nursing education and innovation organization situated in North Melbourne, Australia. Ausmed has practical experience in electronic and mechanical applications that help medical caretakers in their Continuing Professional Development. Cynthea Wellings established Ausmed as a little nursing distribution organization in 1987. After independence they published a book called Urinary Continence. The organization proceeded to providing medical attendant services guide in the 1990s. By the 2000s the company started concentrating on training innovators, particularly in medical field. The company also offer birth specialists training, including online CPD courses and association software. In May 2014, the organization launch Ausmed-on-the-Go, an iPhone application that streams diseases. Administering the information management and control policy is exceptionally vital on an organization private data security. The stakeholders need to note the dangers of information leakage. The results of the leakage may cause a company millions of losses. Furthermore, it will cause instability in an association. Along these lines, firms like Ausmed has built up some mechanism to curb the rise of cyber-attack activities(Wernz, 2014). Those mechanisms have enhanced and protect the companys information system from being spied on by the enemies. Furthermore, information management is the way towards recognizing companys loopholes which may pose future threat to the company(Zvezdov, 2012). Those organizations which lack the capacity to control how their clients data privacy is shared, are in a danger of losing trust from their customers. For the business to function smoothly, they must recognize the needs to distinguish such dangers so as to block them from penetrating to the companys s ystem. Purpose Ideally, this study attempts to investigate and assess the relevancy of risk management in healthcare in Australia as guided by Ausmed as a consultative agency. Moreover, the study provides elaborative solutions to eminent risks and indicates primacy of risk communication for an organization. Scope The study further examines how the risk management influences the decision of the management in the healthcare. It also highlights proper ways in which it may be carried out in an organization. Methods Secondary sources such as journal on risk management were very vital in collection of relevant information about the activities carried out by Ausmed in offering their services on appropriate measures that nursing department ought to take in dispensing their activities and ways of obliterating chances of risks in their departments. Research The primary aim of this research is to conduct some risk assessments in Ausmed Education in the view of identifying, analyzing and taking appropriate measures in order to curb the possible risks that would hinder proper functionality of the healthcare(Pollack Adler, 2014). Different journals were very instrumental. Once the firm has identified the eminent risks in the organization, it would devise proper strategies to counter them or totally obliterate the risk from occurring in the organization(MilosÃÅ'Ã
â, 2016). It is important to define risks as any possible threat to the firm. It is explicitly clear that risks may halt the activities of the firm if not well identified and countered within an organization(Orset, 2014). Some of the possible risks in an organization are enumerated as follows; compliance risk, financial, fire, development, manufacture, growth, theft, risk of uncertainties and legal liability risks. Jones (2012) when the firm produces the product it is susceptibl e to some risks such as whether the given product has met the required quality set by the standards and regulation body dealing with a given product(Dani, 2015). When such products has not met the given threshold, there is higher likelihood of manufacturer incurring great loss since the commodity may not be admissible in the market. There are multiple risks associated with manufacturing of a product. According to Ausmed Education, it has enumerated these challenges so as to aid the manufacture of pharmaceutical product on adherence to safety regulation as provisioned by Food and Poisons body(Volkanovski, 2013). This body is mandated with the responsibility of seeing to it that the health of pharmaceutical users is guaranteed through the certification of the said drugs before its dispensation(Trkman, 2016). The firm may want to expand its business. In expanding the firm, a business may incur some risks of growth such as challenges in implementing its strategic plan. Dahlin (2012) asserts that most of this risks may be unpredictable in the firm. This may be as a result of calamity such as flood or fluctuations in the business performance. However, the firm may devise some workable solution to counter such cases(KozÃâ¦Ã¢â¬Å¡owski, 2012). Ausmed Education offers consultative services to the nursing department on how to avert cases of unpredictability in their organization(Eskerod, 2015). Nursing fraternity ought to be fully trained on how to manage issues of unpredictable circumstances so as to know how best to take care of the patients without arousing or raising animosity in the system(Goucher, 2011). The firm may be exposed to threat such as burglary or robbery within the organization. Most of the firm have ever experienced such cases in one level or another. Legal risks may result due to the firm not being able to pay taxes accruing to great amount of money that may affect the firms growth and progress. Formal risk assessment Dani (2015) aserts that there are risks related with the need to conform to the rules and regulations of the government. The firm may have been obliged to adhere to a given set of regulation and rules by the government other agencies. It is always important for the firm to conform to the set rules of either the land or other relevant compliance laws that the firm is entitled to. Depending on the nature of the business, every business falls under a given industry. These industries have clear regulations and policies and therefore, it is prudent for the firm to know these regulations and policies(Dahlin, 2012). Lack of compliance puts the firm on very uncompromising situation since it is going to be at loggerheads with the concerned authority. In most cases, those organization that fail to adhere to these laws, they usually find themselves in problem and this may also culminate to the closure of the organization. Financial risks This implies the risk associated to the financial matters of the firm. This may come as a result of not having proper regulation to control monetary circulation and its usage in the organization (Tripp, 2012). As such, most of the organization find some of the executive official engaging in embezzlement of fund making the firm to be at risk of collapsing. If proper measures are not taken into consideration, the company may lose a lot of money through unscrupulous and dubious means by its leaders and other staffs(Hamilton, 2014). Matter of finance is very sensitive issue in any organization since it determines whether the firm is stable and sustainable. Finance is one of the dichotomies of sustainability. It lies under the economic performance. From different researches that have been conducted in different companies in Australia, it is evident that a firm collapses if there are no clear regulations in controlling the usage of finance in the organization. When there are no clear regul ations, it implies that leaders may use that opportunity to amass wealth for themselves at the expense of the core objective of the company. Fire Threats of fire are very common in most of the healthcare. It is in this view that health centers ought to put some regulatory and safety measures to curb such situations from occurring in the firm(Vaujany, 2015). The risk of fire may be averted if the firm decides to educate and train its staff on safety regulation concerning such risk. It is imperative for Ausmed Education to fully sensitize its staff on the primacy of safety measures in case of fire there in the organization(Hamilton, 2014). This will go hand in hand with the first aid training in order for healthcare to be at a better position to counter the said challenges. Installation of fire extinguisher at different location is also important for the firm. Since Ausmed Education is a nursing education institution, it is prudent for the management to also training its staff on the process of evacuation to minimize cases of casualty in case of fire break out(Geiger, 2015). Moreover, Ausmed Education has managed to avert this c ase by designing proper emergency doors to enhance safety of its workforce. On the same breathe, since the organization is erected, its elevators have also been designed in such a manner to be easier to control in case of emergency. Development risks These are all the risks associated with the development of the organization. It encompasses the risk related to the firms input in realizing a given project within its premises. When an organization is carrying out its activities of expanding the firm, it incurs a lot of cost which when not looked at it critically, it may put the firm at a quagmire state(Hung, 2012). Ausmed Education has laid down proper strategies to counter such anomaly occurring in their institution. It is important to state that the organization needs to carry out empirical survey on its development project to ascertain where some corrective measures ought to be initiated. Similarly, this risks may be expunged from the system if there is clear communication among the executive(Dey, 2015). In addition to this, it is also important for the management to fully incorporate its junior staff in some of decision making in order to get their view as they may be very instrumental in the firm in guiding on proper measures to be devised or undertaken. Marketing risks These are threats that a given firm is exposed to during the process of marketing. The firm may incur a lot of loss if they have not taken thorough analysis of the market competition. This implies that the firm may have invested heavily on the advertising process without putting into consideration some of the predominant factors that affects the firms brand (Abbadi, 2014). If this is not looked at deeply, it may result to incredible loss in the firm. Ausmed Education may face this risk if it has not laid down proper measures to fully counter it. The aforesaid company may analyze marketing risk by determining the amount of finance it channels in marketing their brand(Jones, 2012). It is important to underscore that effective advisements of the firm is very crucial as it allows people from diversified parts of the nation to be aware what kind of services they offer. Communication of the risk According to Project Management Journal authored by Pollack and Adler (2014) effective communication is very important in any organization. Risk communication is the process of informing people, community, staff of the possible risks within their working operation and how to counter them in case it arises(Boutaba, 2015). The role of risk communication cannot be overlooked and it is in this view that this work explicates some of its disadvantages in the normal setting. Virtually, communication of risks explains the impact of risks to the organization. It also provides basis on how the firm needs to prepare for such risks by allocating proper resources so as to avert them. Moreover, it outlines the difference that exists between hazards and risks(Lester, 2014). The aim of communication of risks is to prepare an individual effectively to deal with fears that may arise out of a given risk occurrence. For most of the people, it is not easy to deal with fear; however prior knowledge prepar es the person in advance on how to manage such fears. Similarly, it improves on understanding of different risks and appropriate strategies that ought to be laid down to manage them(Byrnes, 2015). This goes along way with the primacy of understanding how risk management influences the decision making of the executives. Additionally, communication on possible risks creates an avenue where unpredictable elements are highlighted and discussed it in the view of bettering ones understanding on the risks. In normal circumstances, there is no way one would say that their property or assets are purely safe from any possible risks(Miles, 2012). It is in this view that regular assessment ought to be made to ascertain other risks that may have emerged in the system. All this understanding are clearly elaborated and expounded at this level of communication which is very paramount for an organization(Chaki, 2015). Primarily, communication improves on transparency and allows the organization or business to fully implement any risks. It is therefore important to state that the communication on risk management prepares one in dealing with viable conflicts in the said environment. It is always important for the firm to identify that everyone in the organization is very instrumental and thereby communication is very vital for every team player in the organization. This is because when the institution works as a team, there is higher likelihood of such organization functioning well and able to avert the cases. In nutshell, the primary role of communication of risk is that it enlightens different parties on the possible steps to take in order to avert and prevalent risks in the system. Recommendation As it has been enumerated above, communication of risks plays a very instrumental role in creating awareness about the viable risks that a firm is exposed to. Therefore, the firm needs to clear train its staff on possible way of combating prevalent risks. The company should emphasize on the need of ensuring safety at all time and cost in the organization. The firm ought to ensure that the working place is a safe environment where the employees may dispense their activities well(Oliver, 2014). There is more need for the management to provide appropriate or safety gears to its supporting team in the view of preparedness for any possible risks in the firm. On the same breathe, the, management should clearly stipulate particular region or place where they may access the required material in case of fire break out in the organization. Since it has been identified that Ausmed offers education and consultative services to the nursing fraternity in Australia. It would be prudent for the nurs es to fully initiate the practical skills they acquire from the firm in their healthcare to reduce any possible risks that may be very costly to the organization. Notably, the firm should conduct their periodic survey so as to identify possible threat besieging the firm or healthcare(Ross, 2015). Regular assessment is very important as the assessment is geared towards identification and providing possible ways to manage or even obliterate the risks in their organization. Similarly, the firm should make it a policy for everyone to review on the safety measures so make them to be well acquainted with the pedagogical skills on how to handle risky situation in the firm. References Abbadi, I. M. (2014). Cloud management and security. Boutaba, R. (2015). Network Management and Control. Iste/Hermes Science Pub. Byrnes, W. J. (2015). Management and the arts. Chaki, S. (2015). Enterprise information management in practice: Managing data and leveraging profits in today's complex business environment. Dahlin, P. . (2012). Management and information technology: Challenges for the modern organization. New York: Routledge. Damani, N. N. (2012). Manual of infection prevention and control. Oxford: Oxford University Press, USA. Dani, S. (2015). Food supply chain management and logistics: From farm to fork. Dey, K. A. (2015). Competitive innovation and improvement: Statistical design and control. Eskerod, P. H. (2015). Project Stakeholder ManagementPast and Present. Project Management Journal,, 46(6), 6-14. Geiger, D. R. (2015). Cents of mission: Using cost management and control to accomplish your goal . New York: Business Expert Press. Goucher, W. (2011). The risk of uncertainty . Computer Fraud Security,2011, 2, 11-14. Hamilton, S. . (2014). Water management and water loss. Hung, Y.-T. W. (2012). Handbook of environment and waste management: Air and water pollution control. Singapore: World Scientific Pub. Co. Jones, W. P. (2012). The future of personal information management:Part I . San Rafael, USA: Morgan Claypool. KozÃâ¦Ã¢â¬Å¡owski, K. (2012). Robot motion and control 2011 . London: Springer. Lester, A. (2014). Project management, planning, and control: Managing engineering, construction, and manufacturing projects to PMI, APM, and BSI standards. Miles, J. A. (2012). Management and organization theory: A Jossey-Bass reader. San Francisco: Calif: Jossey-Bass. MilosÃÅ'Ã
â, S. D. (2016). Does enterprise risk management influence market value. A long-term perspective. Risk Management, 18, 65-88. Oliver, G. . (2014). Records management and information culture: Tackling the people problem. Orset, C. (2014). Innovation and the precautionary principle. (Economics of innovation and new technology, 23(8), 802-824. Pollack Adler, D. (2014). Does Project Management Affect Business Productivity? Evidence From Australian Small to Medium Enterprises.Project Management Journal, 45(6), 17-24. Ross, D. F. (2015). Distribution planning and control: Managing in the era of supply chain management. Tripp, R. S. (2012). Improving Air Force command and control through enhanced agile combat support planning, execution, monitoring, and control processes. Santa Monica, CA: RAND. Trkman, P. V. (2016). Value-oriented supply chain risk management. You get what you expect. Industrial Management + Data Systems, 116, 1061-1083. Vaujany, F.-X. (2015). Materiality, rules and regulation: New trends in management and organization studies. Volkanovski, A. K. (2013). Uncertainty distributions and probabilistic safety analysis. Safety, Reliability and Risk Analysis, 3369-3377. Wernz, J. (2014). Bank management and control: Strategy, capital and risk management. Heidelberg: Springer. Zvezdov, D. (2012). Sustainability accounting: towards improved information management and management control . LuÃÅ'Ãâ neburg: Univ.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Why Are You Interested In This College Sample Essay?
Why Are You Interested In This College Sample Essay?Your objective for applying to college for this year is so that you have the ability to be able to complete a college application essay. Whether you would like to take a couple of classes, or maybe it is an opportunity for you to simply earn your diploma, there are some guidelines that need to be followed. Many people tend to get lost when they have to submit this kind of document.These are some tips on how to apply to college for this year. There are no guarantees, however many universities have certain guidelines that need to be followed. The main criteria here is that you will want to be able to answer at least five simple questions on this form. Some of these questions may include, why are you interested in this college.This kind of writing will help you to put yourself into a better position than others who are looking for colleges for this year. You can choose to be in a situation where you can clearly list how your academic s kills are better than others and then show how you will be ready to excel in this particular college. It is important that you show that you are able to think and work with people. It can be intimidating at first, to know how to get your voice out there.Although you will want to have the ability to write this type of essay, you will also want to include a lot of spelling and grammar mistakes, as well as being able to take the time to read through the rest of the paper. This is a skill that is helpful to have, especially if you are applying to this particular college, and you have no idea how to write any essay in general. There are also requirements on how to proofread, although this will not be essential, since the best quality college applications will still be thoroughly checked by admissions officers.When you are choosing to write a college application, you will find that this is usually a lengthy task. For this reason, it is not a good idea to take it lightly. You will have to spend time composing the essay, so that it is as good as it can be. When you are able to stay in contact with the college for a few weeks prior to your submission date, it will ensure that you will not be asked to make revisions, or have a deadline for the completion of the essay.You will find that the college application will be almost similar for every single university, including this one. Although most of them are going to be the same, you will still want to know that they have some special changes. You will be able to find several links below that will tell you what each college does when it comes to college essays.This should give you some good ideas about how to apply to college for this year. A good thing about writing these essays is that you are in control of how the process is going to be, and you are not forced to complete this application as fast as possible. It is up to you to decide how long this will take, and it is up to you to be as accurate as possible in your ans wers.
Saturday, April 4, 2020
Joymoti konwari free essay sample
Joymoti konwari Joymati Konwari is one of the most reckoned name among the Assamese people. She was the wife of the Ahom king Gadapani and is known to have given her life for the sake of her husbandââ¬â¢s survival. There is hardly any Assamese who is not familiar with Joymatiââ¬â¢s story. The 13th day of Assamese month of Chout is observed as ââ¬ËJoymoti Divasââ¬â¢. The legend of Joymoti has found place in many poems, plays, stories, articles, etc. However debates still continue whether the character named Joymoti is historical or a folkloric character. Various Historical evidences prove that Joymoti is a mostly a folkloric character. The name ââ¬ËJoymotiââ¬â¢ first appeared in the magazine ââ¬ËJunakiââ¬â¢ in the first year of its publication in an article entitled Maharaj Rudrasinghar Dinot Asom by Hemchandra Goswami. On the other hand the legend of Joymoti was 1st published in 1891 in the same magazine in Ratneswar mahantaââ¬â¢s article Joymoti kunwari . We will write a custom essay sample on Joymoti konwari or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page People consider Joymoti as a historical figure but other than the modern histories, none of the ancient ââ¬ËSanchipatiaââ¬â¢ history book mention the name of Joymoti. The first of these histories is Tunkhungia Buranji by Srinath Borua, edited by Surjyakumar Bhuyan. Joymoti has been a source of inspiration to Assamese literature from the Junaki Jug to the present time. Ratneshwar Mahantaââ¬â¢s Joymoti Kunwari published in the Junaki was the first modern Assamese writing based on the Ahom princess. Initially it was through scholarly articles that Joymoti Kunwari found expression in literature, but gradually the story of Joymoti was expressed through various plays, poems, songs, novels, etc. In fact, the first Assamese feature film Joymoti was based on the story of Joymoti Kunwari.
Sunday, March 8, 2020
Perspectives On Public Policy Decisions Example
Perspectives On Public Policy Decisions Example Perspectives On Public Policy Decisions ââ¬â Coursework Example Perspectives on Public Policy Decisions Lecturer This paper seeks to detail my perspective on the role of statistical analyses to support public policy decision-making as a future psychologist in the new era. Statistics, policy, and politics study the manner in which public policy decisions is driven by statistical analysis. There are various significant research publications on statistical ideas application to issues that relate to implementation of policy and decision making. The increasing complexity and amount of data is consistently creating new constraints for statistical thinking in policy problems. Although various academic statisticians share their latest models and methods among themselves, minimal attention has been accorded to the usefulness of those statistical models and methods to inform public policy decisions, as well as what the approaches of statistics may be the most effective in designing the procedure of policy implementation (Banks et al., 2010).In the sphere o f public policy, statistical methods and models are in most times received as given, with minimal attention to all the assumptions, variations, and effects of different statistical methods and models in various contexts. However, it is in the sphere of policy that statistical debates can indicate great impact and value, and the statistic intersection and public policy is a fertile ground for research and statistical analysis to address significant concerns and policy issues that may have massive ramifications (Banks et al., 2010). As a journal, Statistics, Politics, and Policy will apply a mix of approaches and voices in order to reach broad audience. This journal seeks to open up communication avenues between policy makers and statisticians on questions that intrigue the public interest. The journal appeals to policy analysts, statisticians, and other interested parties in a powerful and implicit way in which statistical thinking influences decision making which impact on many publ ic life aspects. The role of statistical analyses in supporting public policy decision-making is hence inevitable since statistical analysis explores the statistical methods and thinking that is often applied to issues of public policy. Statistical analysis also presents innovative policy ideas on daily public issues and hence supports public policy decision making.ReferencesBanks, David et al. (2010). Statistics, Politics, and Policy, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1; 1-81
Friday, February 21, 2020
Introduction of ICT Industry Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Introduction of ICT Industry - Assignment Example 1). As such, it can be observed that the phenomenal growth of ICT especially the internet has dramatically revolutionised the business landscape across the whole globe (Cloete, 2001). The advent of the internet has resulted in a boom of e-business activities between individuals as well as other organisations. This is commonly referred to as e-commerce where a range of online business activities for products and services are carried out (Andam, 2003). ICT supports online business which has significantly gained prominence during the recent years. It can also be seen that there have been various global changes in the ICT industry. For instance, Andam (2003) posits to the effect that developments in the Internet and Web-based technologies have resulted in the narrowing of distinctions between traditional markets and the global electronic marketplace-such as business capital size. The ââ¬Å"International Data Corp (IDC) estimates the value of global e-commerce in 2000 at US$350.38 billio n and was projected to climb to as high as US$3.14 trillion by 2004,â⬠(Andam, 2003, p.6). This major change in the global ICT industry is mainly attributed to the fact that information and communication technology is used to enhance oneââ¬â¢s business where computer mediated network is used. Governments and businesses across the globe are investing heavily in the ICT sector in order to keep pace with the global changes in this particular industry. New Brunswickââ¬â¢s ICT sector is mainly comprised of organizations that deal with information technology (IT) services and products, telecommunications and interactive digital media (New Brunswick Information & Communications Technology Sector Strategy 2012-2016, n.d). In terms of local changes in IT, it can be seen that growth has been spurred by the following factors: Strong consumer demand for applications for mobile devices, increased productivity, privacy, integration of supply chains, emergence of affordable broadband as well as rapid pace of technological change. These factors have contributed to the changes in the IT sector. The New ââ¬Å"Brunswickââ¬â¢s ICT sector is regarded as a major contributor to the economy, directly employing approximately 8,000 people and generating close to $875 million in Gross Domestic Product (2002$), close to four per cent of the provincial total in 2011,â⬠(New Brunswick Information & Communications Technology Sector Strategy 2012-2016, n.d). The major changes that have been witnessed in this sector are related to its growth. It is expected that the industry grew at an average rate of two per cent since 2006, compared to the average of 1.3 per cent for all sectors. This shows that there have been major strides in the development of this particular industry compared to other industries in the province. The other major notable change is that it offers 100% broadband coverage which is by far a larger development compared to other regions across the whole glob e. With regards to investment, it can be seen that the province has also made efforts to attract investors to develop in this very important sector in as far as business development and growth are concerned. For instance, quite a number of marquee companies in the ICT sector have established operations in the province according to the New Brunswick Information & Communications Technology Sector Strategy 2012-2016.This development has helped the province to increase its visibility as a
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 11
Reflection - Essay Example Older adults make a big percentage of the people with chronic conditions (Lynda, 2012). They have chronic illnesses like disabilities, dementia and arthritis among others. Older adults experience hospitalizations and sometimes face poor or low healthcare. Due to their continuous illnesses, they require constant attention to ensure they are protected (Jacki, 2008). Protection is essential for the older adults because it helps in ensuring that the quality of life and wellness is improved at all times. Old people require various health care services and tend to have various complex situations and thus there is need for professional expertise to protect them against further harm to their health. Protecting the older adult in a mental health ward is an issue because the old people with mental problems can easily end up institutional care and they recover less well from any physical problems and can be vulnerable to abuse (Steven, 2011). There was a scenario I witnessed in which a male older adult in a mental health ward was discriminated by the caregiver assigned to take care of him. He feeding on unhealthy food left by his bed-side by the caregiver. Before it was established, the patient had already developed abdominal complications because the caregiver did not bother to ensure that the patient fed on clean food. This was also extended to the treatment administered to the patient because the elderly patient was not getting medication as per the stipulated time by the doctor. This eventually worsened his health condition which would have been better if the right care was given to him. In this particular scenario, the caregiver had discriminated the older adult who was slow to eat and thus he could just leave the food by his bedside because the caregiver had developed anger in handling the mentally ill older adult. Protection of the mentally hill older adults is emphasized by the government policy. Old people need to be protected from any
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Effects of Free Speech on Children
Effects of Free Speech on Children The development of media for the last 50 years has allowed people to explore and discuss lots of concerned problems in the society but they are not always having the chance to freely speak up whatever they want to say or search for a particular topic due to censorship from the government. Since then, freedom of expression has been a controversial issue in many countries all over the world. While in Western nations, citizens have more access to freedom of expression, people in communist countries such as Vietnam and China are limited to express their ideas to certain extend. Some commentators have argued that free speech can bring upon detrimental effects on children, facilitate hate crimes, and anti-government groups to spread. It is the contention of this essay that It is a human right for people to have freedom of speech through the media without having any fear or being interfered by any forces. This essay will discuss the following aspects of free speech on media, the Internet in particular, as effects on childrens awareness, humans minds and democracy. It is a point of dispute between free speech through media and effects caused on children. It is often the case that children are exposed to adverse influences on the media through what they believe as freedom of expression. Reinhard (2004, p.170) contends that a person can still legally express his beliefs, ideas through films or music despite their viciousness and degradation, which brings up the moral issue on the media especially when children start to commit flagitious crimes. According to Bushman and Huesmann (2005, p. 351), violence on the media is most likely to increase aggressive behaviour in children, as well as, create long-term effects on children. Nevertheless, these arguments are not convincing enough. Freedom of expression through the use of media can hardly bring detrimental results such as violent behavior to children and it is, in fact, a positive influence for the development of children. A research conducted by researchers from Massachusetts General Hospital led Dr. Cheryl Olson (Beresin Schlozman 2012) proves there is no definite relationship between media violence and aggressive behaviour in children. Samenow (2012) asserts that it is the personality that leads to violence not the media. Moreover, freedom of expression is able to enhance their confidence and awareness of their right. An article on Safely Connect (Magid 2014) demonstrates that despite the risks of social media, some teachers embolden students to use it to express themselves freely and widen their horizons by exchanging learning resources with others. Having access to freedom of expression allows them to speak up their mind and, thus, address important issues and unfairness in society despite their age. In brief, practicing freedom of speech on social media beneficially affects children as it raises their confidence and awareness that their voice matters. There have been several debates on whether or not freedom of speech broadens peoples minds. It has been argued that free speech makes them more small-minded and hateful. It could be asserted that the fact that cyber-libertarians object to censorship online can help extremists to spread hate on the media (Banks 2010, p. 2). Furthermore, in the 2012 Digital Terror and Hate Report by Simon Wiesenthal Center (cited in Ring 2013, pp.1-2) about 15,000 hate sites based on race, ethnicity and sexual preference are currently active. Even though some believe that these hateful speeches are parts of freedom of expression, there has been a stronger argument by Leets (2001, p. 312) that depend on certain rules and standards, hate sites such as white supremacist websites may not be protected by the First Amendment. In addition, freedom of expression can significantly help to widen humans minds. It is undeniable that without freedom of speech human would never have been able to acquire knowledge to create a more civilized and intellectually developed world. Pinker (2015) demonstrates that by practicing free speech, human beings start to question the nature of reality and test their ideas to come up with the truth. The power of media supports this idea by allowing its users to exchange ideas and knowledge on a global scale. There is evidence that at least 4.66 billion web pages existed in mid-March 2016 while this figure is only approximately 1 billion in 2014 (Pappas 2016). This indicates how frequently people are interacting with the Internet everyday practicing free speech to broaden their horizons. Overall, social media opens up peoples knowledge and perspective by allowing them to have free speech to exchange ideas or question the reality. It is also a matter of debate between free speech on media and political movements. One argument is that freedom of expression is a tool for political reactionaries to spread and develop against the government. According to VOV (2016), a group of Vietnamese people living in exile attempt to promote sinister activities to get rid of the current Communist leadership in Vietnam. They spread false rumours about the government to bring out the anger and frustration of the local, which results in potential protests against the government based on false information. Besides, there are also evidences about ISIS recruiting its new members with the aid of the Internet (Koerner 2016). On the other hand, this argument is tenuous at best because there is strong evidence from Menn and Volz (2016) showing that in reality these types of contents are often removed on social media such as Facebook. One supporting argument for this contention is that free speech mainly results in support for democracy and fight against dictatorship (Pinker 2015). The common oil of great and resilient democracies is the free flow of debate, the proposition and contest of ideas, both good and bad, from all and by all (The Age 2015). It is further explained by Thierer (2011) that the Internet creates more opportunities for people in the Digital Age to be heard. A further contributing proof from Brooke (2012) is that the Internet users in Russia challenge their government for democracy by starting an information war and eventually, they won. Parker (2014) advocates that in the protest for democracy in Hong Kong, social media did play an extremely important role as a tool for people in Mainland China and all over the world to show their support for Hong Kong citizens. In general, freedom of speech on the media has made significant impacts on the advancement of democracy in the twenty-first century. In conclusion, taking into consideration the advantages of free speech, freedom of expression improves childrens progress in confidence and social awareness, facilitates humans to broaden their minds and knowledge, as well as, supports democracy movement in society. Thus, it is crucial for people to express whatever opinions they have without being interfered or threatened. Free speech should be applied on an appropriate scale that is pointing out the faults in the society without involving any crimes. Bibliography Banks, J 2010, Regulating hate speech online, International Review of Law, Computers Technology, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 233-239. Beresin, E Schlozman, S 2012, Violent Video Games and Movies Causing Violent Behavior, Psychology Today, viewed March 7, 2017, https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/inside-out-outside-in/201212/violent-video-games-and-movies-causing-violent-behavior>. Brooke, J 2014, Internet Opens Russia for Democracy Movement, VOA, viewed March 7, 2017, http://www.voanews.com/a/internet-opens-russia-for-democracy-movement-138042478/151111.html>. Bushman, B Huesmann, L 2006, Short-term and Long-term Effects of Violent Media on Aggression in Children and Adults, Archives of Pediatrics Adolescent Medicine, vol. 160, no. 4, pp. 348-352, https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarticle/10.1001/archpedi.160.4.348>. Democracy thrives on free speech, The Age, viewed March 7, 2017, http://www.theage.com.au/comment/the-age-editorial/democracy-thrives-on-free-speech-20150113-12nfpj.html>. Koerner, B 2016, Why ISIS Is Winning the Social Media War-And How to Fight Back, WIRED, viewed March 7, 2017, https://www.wired.com/2016/03/isis-winning-social-media-war-heres-beat/>. Leets, L 2001, Responses to Internet Hate Sites: Is Speech Too Free in Cyberspace?, Communication Law and Policy, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 287-317. Magid, L 2014, Protecting children online needs to allow for their right to free speech, ConnectSafely, viewed March 7, 2017, http://www.connectsafely.org/protecting-children-online-needs-to-allow-for-their-right-to-free-speech/>. Menn, J Volz, D 2016, Facebook And Google Have New Weapons In Place To Block Extremist Videos, The Huffington Post, viewed March 7, 2017, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/facebook-isis-videos_us_577128a2e4b017b379f66ed6>. Parker, E 2014, Social Media and the Hong Kong Protests, The New Yorker, viewed March 7, 2017, http://www.newyorker.com/tech/elements/social-media-hong-kong-protests>. Pinker, S 2015, Why free speech is fundamental The Boston Globe, BostonGlobe.com, viewed March 7, 2017, https://www.bostonglobe.com/opinion/2015/01/26/why-free-speech-fundamental/aaAWVYFscrhFCC4ye9FVjN/story.html>. Reinhard, C 2004, The Ethics of Censorship: Should Governments Cover Our Childrens Eyes?, in At the Edge of Information Changing Ethical Dilemmas, Ethica Publishing, Leeds, pp. 164-172. http://www.ethicapublishing.com/6CH11.htm>. Ring, CE, 2013. Hate Speech in Social Media: An Exploration of the Problem and Its Proposed Solutions. PhD. Boulder: University of Colorado. Samenow, SE 2012, Watching Violence in the Media Does Not Cause Crime, Psychology Today, viewed March 7, 2017, https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/inside-the-criminal-mind/201202/watching-violence-in-the-media-does-not-cause-crime>. Thierer, A 2011, The Internet Isnt Killing Our Culture Or Democracy, Forbes.com, viewed March 7, 2017, https://www.forbes.com/sites/adamthierer/2011/06/05/the-internet-isnt-killing-our-culture-of-democracy>. Viet Tan: terrorist and reactionary nature 2016, VOV VOV Online Newspaper, viewed March 7, 2017, http://english.vov.vn/politics/viet-tan-terrorist-and-reactionary-nature-320205.vov>.
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